handiwork

Time for an update. We're still moving in and organizing, but we're done with Round 1 of renovations. It is far too easy to accumulate "stuff." I say that, but at the same time, we're still searching for a bedroom door that will fit. It's very satisfying to see the results of the biggest project we've undertaken yet. 

Here is how the mud room began and then where it stands now. I'm surprised how transformed picture-of-wood paneled walls can change with just a bit of paint. 

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The baby blue bedroom has become the office of Roost Architecture, Inc. There's still a bit of work to do, but it looks vastly different than the starting point. 

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The hallway and main entry downstairs. Call it foyer, if you will. Please though, don't pronounce it "foy-yay."

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That takes us into the living room. The before, during and after photos for your viewing pleasure:

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This is all I have of the upstairs hall before. There were a lot of small pieces of carpet laid next to each other to make it a larger carpet but they were not connected. 

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The last room to be completed was the guest room. 

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The other rooms upstairs had been painted as of the last entry. This is how they looked day one and today.

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The best part is that now there's a little more room to breathe. Now we're taking a break from what was the daily routine of completing a day of work to start a night of work on the house. The first goal has been met and the pressure is off! I am celebrating by being less wordy on blogs as I learn how to relax, sit down and read a book.

That's why they call it a fixer-upper

A home of one's own not only shares a partial title to a Pollan book but is also a long-winded entry for another day. Today is about before and after photos to show the work we have done so far on our home-to-be. It's a one-month and four-day time capsule into how we've been using up any energy reserves that can still exist after days, nights and weekends of working our "day" jobs. Whenever we've had the spare time, it's been spent here. This is the front of the house. It was built in 1890 and has a Victorian-esque flair.

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We have big plans of renovating the kitchen but not before winter sets in. We didn't do a thing with the kitchen except move the refrigerator and move our things in to the one room of the house that would not be a construction zone.

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Five kids were raised in this home and the parents occupied it for 55 years. When they moved in, there was no indoor washroom…just the (still standing) outhouse. What was the bedroom of two boys will be our master bedroom. It's a "train" room--the type where you have to go through one room to access another. The first perspective is facing the entrance from the back of the room with the view of two closets. Under every bedroom's carpet we found two layers of linoleum and one layer of newspaper from 1956. The green walls were offensively neon, though the photos don't accurately depict their shade.

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And an attempt at the other side of the room. Look for the nook in the back of the room to keep perspective. The bump out is due to the chimney for the once-working fireplace below. The hardwood floors were in such poor shape that after Josh did repairs, we decided to paint them.

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The next of three bedrooms, this room is the access to the master. As Josh will be taking over what would be our den for his office and Roost Architecture operations, this will be our den of sorts for the time being. We wanted to call it the parlor or lounge but know we can't get away with such a foolish nickname. Instead, we're going to try for "sitting room" and see how many people buy it.

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Moving downstairs, this is the laundry room on the other side of the kitchen. Two different perspectives here. The wall between the laundry and kitchen was plaster covered, but my husband had to have a look underneath and we found ourselves with a brick wall. Phase II will come with kitchen renovations.

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The living room took on a big transformation. Yesterday we stained the floors and the next step will be the coats of polyurethane. Then we should be ready to begin moving in. Again, I'm kicking myself a bit for not keeping formal photo perspectives. Across from the bay window is the stair. To the right is the kitchen.

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To sum it up: plaster patching and painting galore. I've become a bit of a master-edger. There has been more sanding involved than I ever thought could be necessary. Sanding, whether it be spackle from patching cracks in plaster or operating serious floor sanding machinery is definitely the most strenuous part. We're very thankful for our friends and family who have put in such hard work to help us along. It'll be a work in progress for some time, but we're almost ready to move in.

There's a Fungus Amongus

The first thing you need to know about, especially if you're in Pennsylvania is the Eastern Penn Mushroomers. You will be sure to find more than one fun guy if you stick around these people. 

Most mushroom field guides worth their salt, especially those that deal with edibles, will begin with a chapter on the poisonous varieties. I'll make an attempt at the same format, though I will warn you now that everything I'm typing in this entry is what I've gleaned in a day's learning about mushrooms, no more. The field guides I use include Audubon's Field Guide to Mushrooms, by Gary Lincoff, Field Guide to Wild Mushrooms: of Pennsylvania and the Mid-Atlantic, by Bill Russell, 100 Edible Mushrooms, by Michael Kuo. (All of these we were lucky to receive as wedding gifts from dear people. Yes, they may have been on a registry.)

We joined the Eastern Penn Mushroomers because going on mushroom forays can be very tricky business. With so many species and identification techniques often requiring microscopes, spore prints and hours of toil, it just seemed to make sense to go with people who are familiar with the fungi. What better way to learn than to follow experts around, especially when it involves trekking beautiful landscapes? Besides, if you get one wrong, there can be serious consequences to ingesting mushrooms, including death. My primary interest in mushrooms (as is my primary interest in most things in nature) is whether or not I can eat it. Wild mushrooms are delightful and worth the scavenge. Aside from that, there are plenty of uses in art, dyeing, and there's just something very satisfying about being able to know one's place better. If I'm going to call a place home, I'd like to get to know it a bit. That includes the trees, the birds, the mushrooms and more because this is what Pennsylvania is about. There are people and cultures that make up that PA identity too (PA Dutch, Amish Country, crazies in Pitt & Philly to name a few), but the primary way that I like to learn a sense of a place is by what grows and lives there. 

The Mushroomers are an energetic group of people. I knew when I first heard the name of the organization to expect a bit of quirkiness and a bit of passion--two of my favorite personality traits. There were maybe 20 people. We gathered at Pine Grove Furnace State Park (one of the best local parks, by the way). Everyone went out to the trails for an hour or so to collect one of each mushroom they could find. Pine Grove is a wonderful place to spend time. There are moss covered rocks, hemlock forest, spicebush and witch hazel, pine and black gum. Moss on rocks with dappled sun gets me every time. Much of the forest floor is bouncy and squishy due to sphagnum moss that grows up and around the meandering trickling brooks that lead to the stream. By the time we all returned, we had gathered probably 100 species. Once you learn to look for mushrooms, at least at this time of year, all of a sudden, you see them everywhere. I would have walked right by, never taking notice if I hadn't set the intention. Here's the lot of it--we were to put one or two examples of each kind on the table (leaving full baskets behind) to get a representation of variety by the entire group.

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The bad guys are the Amanitas: Family Amanitaceae. They include the genera Amanita and Limacella. "Most species grow on the ground in forests or woodlands. All develop from an egglike enclosure called a universal veil--a tissue that is quickly outgrown, but which usually leaves patches on the cap and a cup or remnants about the stalk base...All have a white spore print...Toxic amanitas have caused 90 percent of fatal mushroom poisonings." (Lincoff, 1981).
Here's a photo of me with a couple of destroying angels. They're fairly easy to spot--stark white, angelic-white, if you will amid a brown forest floor. Beautiful gills. One must dig a bit underneath the base of the stalk to search for the telltale "cup" that is at the base of the stalk and a key in identification of the Amanitas. Also, please do wash your hands before eating anything!

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There are a number of shapes that make up quick identification groups. At least they do for my purposes. Mushrooms come in the following major forms: gills, boletes (spongy underside of cap), polypores, coral, puffballs, chanterelles. There are also filmy ones that look like wet, chewed gum and little discs and jelly tooths.

We'll see how formatting works, but I'll attempt a photo and caption for the major groups that I learned. 
Gills:

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Bolete:

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Polypore:

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Coral: 

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Puffball (called the pigskin poison puffball):

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Chanterelle: 

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Jelly Tooth:

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The two most abundant gilled mushrooms are Lactarius and Russala. Lactarius can be identified by taking a knife and cutting across the gills. They'll exude a liquid latex (often milky). Russula genus is an extremely common one that is often too difficult to specify in the field, so the experts I was following would say "There's another Russula." They also refer to "LBMs"--Little Brown Mushrooms. Not helpful for my purpose of identification, but if birders can have their LBJs, mushroomers can have their LBMs. Here are two Russula photos for you. If you're anywhere near woods (especially oak upland) walk on any path and within minutes you will see these or something like it. (By the way, refrain from the word "toadstool." That word is highly frowned upon in mushroom etiquette.)

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We spent the time after the foray with a picnic with dear and extremely fun people, followed by another smaller foray. During round two, we were sure to collect edibles that were previously identified while they were still fresh (in state and in mind). Here are the ones I took home. They are black trumpets, cinnamon chanterelles and painted bolete (Suillis pictus), respectively. Only collect the best looking edibles. The others won't hurt you, but they won't be especially enjoyable. The best way to first try an edible (once you're absolutely certain what you've got) is to saute it in a bit of butter. That will best give the flavor so that you know how it will taste (butter often helps). From there you can tone it up or down. Cook mushrooms--don't eat them raw (just safer that way for wilds).  When first trying mushrooms, eat only one type at a time. That'll tell you whether you're sensitive (gastrointestinally speaking) to a certain species. While many mushrooms are edible, unless you're in a survival mode it's best to choose the best in flavor, texture and freshness. 

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I'll close here with a bunch of pictures of unidentified mushrooms.  Let's not forget cardinal flower in bloom. We had such a blast at this event and cannot wait for the next time around. What fun people, what beautiful land, what fun exercise of mind and body. I look forward to cooking with these and maybe trying out a few in some jewelry. This was one of those days that we didn't see coming (had other plans that fell through) and with sweet serendipity I found the highlight of my weekend and a highlight to my summer.

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My Kinda Day at Home

Yesterday, I left the house only to go next door for a wave goodbye and stop in the garden. I cannot remember the last time I had a whole day in one place. Here is how I spent it:

I made this while Josh worked in the heat, attacking the weeds in the flowerbeds. I'm a bit sad about the amount of peas we harvested this year. We had planted Amish Snap, Dwarf Gray Sugar and Green Arrow Peas, all from heirloom seeds. We harvested less than a quart from some 50 plants. I guess I decided that I needed one that'd stick around. Besides, I wanted to try something different and finally found a suitable use for the glass beads that were handmade in Ghana. I like the staining on the copper left from soldering, so I'm keeping it there. Here's how the first draft came out.

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When my sweat-soaked mister returned, we decided it was a day to play in the kitchen. First up, ginger beer. We've had ginger root for some other goodies. No clue how it will turn out yet, but here is the recipe (thanks to a friend from church): 

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Click here to download:
Ginger Beer Recipe.pdf (90 KB)
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The leftover lemon provided two uses: 1. lemony gin & tonic, 2. lemon rosemary zucchini bread. This recipe was recently acquired from a new acquaintance. It was fabulous when he made it. I'm a sucker for anything lemon or lime and with plenty of zucchini and rosemary growing, I wanted to try it out.

Click here to download:
Lemon Rosemary Zucchini Bread Recipe.pdf (121 KB)
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The eggs we used were of course from our chickens. Between that and the zucchini, an idea for dinner was sparked. We were already grating and freezing zucchini for future use, once we learn to miss it again. Zucchini thickens up tomato sauce nicely. So-I took last year's canned crushed tomatoes (soon we'll have these again and if I don't use the cans now, I never will!), grabbed a handful or two of the grated zucchini, threw in some basil from outside the window and added some boursin cheese that needed to be used up. (I adore boursin to a degree that is unhealthy. I also buy it when it's BOGO and then save it because it's so special.) The eggs have their role in the pasta. Recently inspired by our trip to Rino's in Boston (which we learned about on Food Network), it absolutely made sense to make pasta when the kitchen was already a wreck. 

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It was delicious! The time and effort were most worthwhile. We also began the process for seven day pickles with our seven pounds of cucumbers from the garden that we picked over the weekend. The recipe I'm following comes from Harvest Sampler Cook Book: Messiah College Women's Auxiliary and was printed in 1974, with the food stained pages to prove its utility. Six more days to see how they turn out. 

The small leaved potent basil is growing faster than I can harvest it. I grabbed a big batch and have begun drying it for the winter down in the basement where it's dark and dry. A good batch of pesto has already been made and frozen into ice cubes. Though, there can never be too much pesto lying around. 

Processes like this that take time are a great way for us to spend that time together when we're so frequently pulled in many other directions. I feel accomplished in my day. Now to take on today. First: prepare peaches and blueberries purchased at market for today's ice cream social for Manada Conservancy. Then I'll leave to spend the morning volunteering as a sound technician, then a quick dinner with the mountain family where I'll share the bread, then off to socialize while serving ice cream! There are very short intervals between these events. Best be quick on my feet.

how my garden grows

In contemplating my recent exhaustion, I realized lately that both Josh and I are each running our own businesses and each an integral part in the running of a nonprofit organization. That's not to mention additional regular volunteering, then the tasks of keeping house and occasionally showing a face to friends and family so that they know you still like them. I think I've given up on trying to be the perfect aunt to seven nieces and nephews, the perfect daughter to the ever present or holder of high expectations parents (if you don't have kids then it is your job to serve those who do), the perfect friend to the demanding and dramatic or to the silent and strong (whom I miss!), the perfect resident of this small mountain community who each pitch in and do their part, save me it seems. I figure this much: if they do not know how I love them and that at their request I would drop all twenty seven balls I'm juggling to assist them when in need, then perhaps there's not much more I can do to try to prove anything. On top of these messy people things, we value travel and spontaneity. So what then can we do to get away from the responsibilities we've undertaken? How do we steal momentary release until the "someday*" of rest comes? Well, by workin' of course. (*my imaginary "someday" includes a test year as a mute hermit, once I have my own space in which to do so)

The garden provides much more than a nagging feeling that you've got work yet to do, you see. It's a place to get away for a few minutes and battle the weeds when they're growing better than those little green things we started from seed in February. It's also a place to share with others because life's tumbles are put into perspective when watching literal growth take place. Most of our veggies come from seeds we purchase from seedsavers.org. Around May we tend to get some plants from my mother and like magic we have a full garden. I am still pursuing my aims to become a gentleman farmer. Here now, witness my garden of victory:

Photos taken from same vantage point installation day before & after 5/7, 5/21, 6/3 (in which I think Josh is dancing because I told him to stay still or get out of the frame), 6/10, 6/22.

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The gothic arches we made to decorate the stone ruin walls (to make bank barn become woodland church) at our wedding are again serving well as pea trellises. 5/7, 5/21, 6/3, 6/21

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Here are just a bunch of pictures from yesterday:

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We haven't lost any total of one crop yet. While we have additional plants up by the house (why put cherry tomatoes so far away from salad bowls?) that aren't considered here, the contents of this year's lower garden include (veggie [number of different varieties]):Lettuce (mix)
peas (3)
green beans (1)
pumpkin (1)
swiss chard (1)
lima bean (1)
sweet and hot peppers (5)
tomatoes (4)
onions (2)
carrots (2)
cucumber (2)
beets (1)
eggplant (3)
squash (2)
sweet potato (1)
some parts of the garden are lined with marigold and basil

Anyone up for a trip to the garden?

bites between tears - or - how to eat something you've raised

The life and times of our black australorp. Rather, this entry is more about his death. We didn't plan on this, but when life changes, you adapt. In keeping with our attitude about food, we decided that if we are to eat chicken, why would we not eat a chicken that was raised well, had a good life, ate clean food and was allowed out to forage?
When we first decided to keep chickens, we wanted to have one rooster to help protect the hens. Our australorp was meant to be a hen. We received our $1.00 refund for the company's accidental sexing ("it was the principle!"). When it came to the last few days of keeping two roosters, he was chosen due to the following: 1. Male australorps have a huge comb and his got awful frostbite over the winter; they're from Australia. 2. The other roo had an advantage of breed. If we wanted a pure brood we could have them. 3. Three votes were cast from the three members of our household. Majority ruled. In the last days we had to pen him separately. The other rooster took dominance and undermined the australorp as king of the flock. They lived together peaceably until a warm day that we let them out. Then the brown one became relentless about fighting and although he was not winning, he was persistent. Trial separation did not work. The next day that they were let out, the black one would not leave a small corner of the coop. Any time that the roosters were together, he was attacked if his face was not in a corner. When they were not together, the black one would not eat, would not drink, would not remove his face from the corner. When we finally separated them, the chickens were all in the coop, but the black one allowed to roam for a day or two. If left in the coop, he would have died either from starvation or by losing blood from being attacked.

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For most people in the world, the idea of preparing your own food is not foreign. But in this society, in my corner of suburbia, I'd dare to call it controversial. Sure, there are some who think it no big deal, but of those I know in my generation, they will react with squeamishness and disgust much like I did during this process. I was not raised this way. In every circumstance, we become more comfortable/desensitized the more often we perform a task. It goes the other way too. For example, I can no longer sleep well after overly gruesome or violent movies that I used to enjoy watching. Nor would I be able to tolerate a job that required little thought but rather time, nor tasks I did not directly design at least in part. We choose our strengths and our weaknesses through practice. I would like to better understand the process of something as intimate as the food I eat.
I am now not surprised that those who are picky eaters, whether they be picky children or picky adults, are comfortable with chicken. I will continue to eat other meats that I have not processed personally, but with the effort that these five pounds took, I have a hard time imagining the work hundreds of pounds would require. Having made this animal a meal, I now have a different perspective when I see a bulk value pack of chicken breasts at the supermarket. Chicken nuggets are ground up pieces of my little australorp. Buffalo wings are literally a pile of severed appendages of my entire flock. We know this already, but I invite you to come kill and prepare a chicken with me, for both our stomachs' sake and then tell me it doesn't change something in your understanding. I don't know when the veil was pulled that isolated food processing from consumption. I assume it's because we like to smooth over what's unpleasant and most of the process of getting food from animal to plate is not pretty and is generally a link that doesn't even exist for most of the people I know. This misunderstanding takes place not only with meat, but vegetables for sure (all vegetables are available out of the natural seasons/climates, or on the other side we have genetically modified seeds that have social implications). Then there's the marketing of products--people become comfortable with brands when they see the same name often (it's a natural part of human psychology that happens to also be profitable). Some probably think that a chicken raised within a small flock, access to sunlight and allowed to forage is actually dirtier than a brand name concentrated animal feeding operation that provides most of our grocery options. Or that the eggs collected fresh same day from my coop somehow could have less shelf time than the factory machine-collected ones that we have better access to. We trust that companies that specialize do a good job and I don't mean to say that there aren't good ones out there. I'd just rather know one more part of my diet a little bit better.

I will summarize my captions for the following photos collectively so that it's easier to collectively reject viewing them within posterous format. We were fortunate enough to have the expertise of Josh's grandfather and aunt, as well as the support from his other aunt and my mother. Were it not for their diligence in performing a simple enough task (and my appreciation for their time), I may have gotten emotional and lost sight of my purpose. Josh did the honors. As much as I've previously described delight all of the chicken metaphors that exist, "running around like a chicken with its head cut off" is now sobering, complete with the saddest dance I've ever witnessed. WIth a pot of almost-boiling water at the ready, once he stopped moving, an aunt dunked him in. After a few times the skin had loosened enough around the legs. With a few swift test rips, she knew when it was time to get all of the hands in to pluck the feathers. Some were more stubborn than others, especially those around the wing tips and severed neck area. When it was clean, it went to the cutting board. There is an oil gland just above the bum that gets to be removed. Then the skin from the neck. Once the feet are removed, they make for a neat trick. When the tendons are pulled, the claw clenches. Any air left within the chicken will make him expel a clucky-sigh with all of the moving around. At the back end he's slit around the cloaca without puncturing the intestines. Then separate all innards and collectively pull out a pile of guts. Heart and liver are good, but there's a sac of some sort that must be cut out or it will spoil the flavor. While working the insides, I found the scratch I had fed him to lure him over to the chop block. The yellow thing is the crop. That's where stones (and for some: nails, lost keys, etc.) can be found. That yellow can be peeled off. It gets fuzzy from here and no, I'm not taking my time to research the anatomy and describe in detail each step. I was nervous but proud for most of it. Maybe it will be a proper 'how-to' guide another time, but not this one.

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If you cannot touch raw chicken, how can you eat cooked chicken? I used to be afraid of touching raw meat. I was afraid that there were germs everywhere. But then I asked myself how it was fair to expect someone else to bear the burden of touching raw meat that I would later enjoy. This was one of the beginnings of a series of small changes that helped me adjust my perspective and become a little more responsible in at least one area. I'm noticing that when something seems too clean, too perfect or too easy, it probably is and there's a risk that someday the bottom will drop out. I confess that I still sanitize the kitchen each time raw meat is handled (and we cook a lot).

From the culinary perspective, here are a few notes about the meat. It was probably a combination of the preparation as well as this guy being a rooster, but the meat reminded me more of steak or pork. Sinewy. I've not experienced free range rooster roast before, but I've never seen such marbled meat in chicken. Everything was super attached in his well developed muscles. (Yes, as we were preparing I could not refer to our meal as "the chicken" or "it" but rather, "he" and "him.") The meat pictures are from his thigh and drumstick, respectively. Next time we'll try a different method. It was difficult to eat and I was surprised how much power my subconscious had over my mental preparation. I didn't want to eat very much, even though I eat chicken often. I then felt sick, but I knew it was just a matter of dealing with knowing what I was eating. It took a while before my mind won the control over my body.

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This experience has taught me about give and take. Life comes, life goes. No matter how well prepared for it we think we are, I find that I am still surprised when it happens, be it human or pet.
Here are a few images of our little australorp growing up. When he was the alpha, he used to get into fights with our portable music player.

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Goodbye, roo.

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Maple Syrup

Our "let's get together and watch a pot boil" party went well! We had a great turn out--I was surprised at the number of people who responded and were able to share a day out-of-doors with us. Some even from two hours east and others from an hour and a half south! (Thanks for making that trip, friends!) I count myself blessed to be among such good company. I realized after it was too late that I should have extended the invitation ever further, but there will be more opportunities, I'm sure. I very much enjoy gathering people together, even if it makes me a bit scatterbrained and poor in conversation due to pure excitement. I enjoyed it. I hope everyone else did too.For our sap-boiling-into-syrup process, we started the fire after 2:00 in the afternoon and let it go probably until about 7:00. Then we let it rest overnight to finish off indoors this morning. We rounded off the night by taking the grate off of the fire and with a slowly shrinking group of people, gathered closer around the warmth and told stories of anacondas, building shelters in the woods and how nice it is to relate to those who also "stick out" in a crowd (which can feel like you can't relate).

Even the horses stopped by for a visit. Their visits are always a nice surprise. They were quick enough to keep that awful saddle cover...this time. The rooster got some love and attention. Plenty of it I hope since it was likely his last full day on this earth (the poor thing).

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Because of the way this blog site formats, I'm putting the finished product picture first. Here it is. The beauty of the finished product! These guys are sealed so I actually haven't tasted it. But it sure looks good, even better than the test batches we've run before. Here is the culmination of weeks of tapping and gallons upon gallons of collected sap. We're sharing with those who had a direct hand in the process (mountain people). I'm afraid there isn't any more to go around! This process has been a fun learning experience. I look forward to doing it again next year.

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mother nature

Today I witnessed the beginning of beauty unfolding in the sweet hopefulness of Spring, as well as nature's less attractive sides. It was a beautiful day to be working in the field.
Here are some pretty pictures. Some are natural, some are just because it was a good day to visit the local garden store (Ashcombe's).

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I'm short on words due to a current dilemma. I thought it a perfect day to let the chickens roam.

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And it was. Until the roosters started fighting. I've now rescued the losing but so prideful red rooster three times from the black one. He is dripping with blood but will not relent. He also will not stay put in the garage when I try to separate him. I need help deciding which one to off before they kill each other. I hate this part about food, but as meat eaters go, it's reality. And I'd so much rather be eating chickens I've respected and raised than the ones that never see the sun and get processed like plastic.

pineapple, egg, harissa, beet, burger

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this is attempting to impersonate this:

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It is one tall order. Recently went up to a great little restaurant in Brooklyn called Five Leaves. Along with some tasty cocktails, many involving bitters, they listed a burger with so many burger-like (in thickness and shape) additions, I pictured it more like a child's colorful stacking toy than an edible product. Of course we had to try it. Next time, I'm cutting the pineapple in the same disc-like shape, choosing the largest beet round, and cooking the egg in something round (but not microwaving like McD's in plastic to get that perfect shape, ick). If I do the bread right, I could have a serious cylindrical stack of yum.

Breakdown of the burger: I admit that it wasn't grass-fed beef. Sometimes the wallet wins over the 'right thing' to do. In this case it helped me save twenty cents off the gallon of gas...I'm going to gently step left from my massive footprint confessions and go on about the food. With 'Food Inc.' as the netflix arrival, I'll have my guilt session later on today anyway. 

Pineapple ring was grilled. Beets were house pickled and retrieved from the freezer of last year's bounty. Sunny-side egg compliments of the chicks. Asparagus (still not yet in season, but closer than most) replaced the menu's side dish. Let me tell you about harissa mayo.

First, this is a slight bastardization. Like any smart people, when necessary, we adapt. It's not a true Harissa [-mayo], but it smelled and tasted like awesome and I'd do it again any day. Harissa was new to me. It's a North African hot sauce made from chiles, often paired with lamb. I found that when it's a mayo, it really cuts the heat without losing the flavor. Even my ma could appreciate it and that's saying something. Here's the recipe, sorta. See notes below:

Ingredients:
6 ounces Bird's Eye Chiles, seeded and stems removed
12 Cloves Garlic, peeled
1 Tbsp Coriander, ground
1 Tbsp Ground Cumin
1 Tbsp Salt
1 Tbsp Dried Mint
½ cup Chopped Fresh Cilantro
½ cup Olive Oil

Directions: 
1. Place the chiles, garlic, ground coriander, cumin, salt mint and cilantro into a blender or food processor. If the mixture is too dry, add a bit of the olive oil. Store in a bowl or jar in the refrigerator with the remaining oil poured in a layer over the top.
 
2. Make sure that the surface is covered with a layer of oil each time you use some. When you run out of Harissa you can use the oil to add flavor to fried or baked dishes.

First off, we use YummySoup as our digital recipe keeping software. (A manatee used to be its logo. No clue why but I found it delightful.) I really enjoy it and suggest it to you macfolk out there. No bird's eye chiles were available, so we took some dried chiles (I believe they were thai) from last year's garden. Also skipped the cilantro, mint, oil. Rather than starting with the processor, we toasted the garlic, herbs, peppers on the stove first (fills the house with a moroccan aroma). Then used our trusty mortar and pestle to form a paste. (That mortar and pestle does not get nearly enough time in the limelight.) At that point it was transferred to the processor where store bought mayo was combined. 

It was fun to make, yum to consume and in a way not the least healthy food I could have put in my body. If I were to improve the ingredients to be not only more homemade, but consequently less expensive in terms of water, travel, health, etc., I would have purchased my beef from Apple Valley, our local creamery. I would have baked the rolls. I'd like to try to make mayonnaise while we're at it. My mother lamented the fact that if she were "home" she could have stuck the pineapple top in the ground and let it grow. It saddened me that I'm unlikely to live in a climate where I could ever grow pineapples, cacao, citrus, banana, coffee and so many other plants (not to mention frangipani, ylangylang, vanilla and other flowers). I may never be a true locavore. I like to think that spending time in places where those plants are natural make it more of an homage when I use them as opposed to an unhealthy understanding of what food is and where it comes from. 
I must now quiet the wanderlust in me as I think about travel and western winds. That's a different subject altogether. I may not be able to make my own chocolate from the front yard, but what good has there ever been in losing oneself in what's lacking? Where I am provides me with many comforts, not the least of which being maple syrup. Time to check on the tap.

Holla Challah & Yea, we tapped that

More notes from a home made life:

Yesterday we had a wonderful celebration with family, celebrating February (and March 1st) birthdays. My contribution to the dinner was this tasty bread that we made from a recipe received a few weeks prior. The following recipe was collected from the internets, but is fairly similar. This reminds me of home when my mom would make braided bread. The chickens contributed to the deep yellow color and egg wash. I guess everyone has their part. 

Photo
Description: The secrets to good challah are simple: Use two coats of egg wash to get that laquer-like crust and don’t overbake it. Three risings always makes for the tastiest loaves, even better if one of them is slowed down in the fridge.
Ingredients:
1 ½ packages Active Dry Yeast (1 ½ Tablespoons)
1 Tbsp Plus ½ Cup Sugar
½ cup Olive Or Vegetable Oil, plus more for greasing the bowl
5 large Eggs
1 Tbsp Salt
8 - 8 ½ cups All-Purpose Flour
½ cup Raisins Per Challah, if using, plumped in hot water and drained
Poppy Or Sesame Seeds For Sprinkling.

Directions: 
1. In a large bowl, dissolve yeast and 1 tablespoon sugar in 1 ¾ cups lukewarm water.
 
2. Whisk oil into yeast, then beat in 4 eggs, one at a time, with remaining sugar and salt. Gradually add flour. When dough holds together, it is ready for kneading. (You can also use a mixer with a dough hook for both mixing and kneading, but be careful if using a standard size KitchenAid–it’s a bit much for it, though it can be done.)
 
3. Turn dough onto a floured surface and knead until smooth. Clean out bowl and grease it, then return dough to bowl. Cover with plastic wrap, and let rise in a warm place for 1 hour, until almost doubled in size. Dough may also rise in an oven that has been warmed to 150 degrees then turned off. Punch down dough, cover and let rise again in a warm place for another half-hour.
 
4. At this point, you can knead the raisins into the challah, if you’re using them, before forming the loaves. To make a 6-braid challah, either straight or circular, take half the dough and form it into 6 balls. With your hands, roll each ball into a strand about 12 inches long and 1 ½ inches wide. Place the 6 in a row, parallel to one another. Pinch the tops of the strands together. Move the outside right strand over 2 strands. Then take the second strand from the left and move it to the far right. Take the outside left strand and move it over 2. Move second strand from the right over to the far left. Start over with the outside right strand. Continue this until all strands are braided. For a straight loaf, tuck ends underneath. For a circular loaf, twist into a circle, pinching ends together. Make a second loaf the same way. Place braided loaves on a greased cookie sheet with at least 2 inches in between.
 
5. Beat remaining egg and brush it on loaves. Either freeze breads or let rise another hour.

6. If baking immediately, preheat oven to 375 degrees and brush loaves again. Sprinkle bread with seeds, if using. If freezing, remove from freezer 5 hours before baking.

7. Bake in middle of oven for 30 to 40 minutes, or until golden. (If you have an instant read thermometer, you can take it out when it hits an internal temperature of 190 degrees.) Cool loaves on a rack.

Note: Any of the three risings can be done in the fridge for a few hours, for more deeply-developed flavor. When you’re ready to work with it again, bring it back to room temperature before moving onto the next step.

Also, as you may have heard, we've been collecting sap from a friendly Acer saccharum on the property. For my birthday last year, hubby took me to a maple-tapping demonstration complete with pancake breakfast. To support the nonprofit throwing the event, we purchased a tap and bucket, but lo, the season had ended. That means that finally this year the tap and bucket are happily employed! This whole process has been much easier than I expected.
Just choose your maple of at least 12" in diameter and drill a 2" hole on the south or west side (preferably aligned with a large branch or root).
Gently hammer in the tap
Hang bucket and empty every day
Voila!
The sap-tapping time of year is when the days reach temperatures above freezing while the nights refreeze. We're collecting our sap in a large plastic bin before we process it. Here are some numbers worth validating with proper research: for a sugar maple, it takes some forty gallons of sap to produce one gallon of bonafide maple syrup. Red maples (much more common and native to our lands) are the next most productive, coming in at a staggering 130:1 sap-to-syrup in gallons. To make syrup from sap, one need only boil it down. What's more fun during this time of year than sitting outside bundled up next to a bonfire, maybe with some good friends and family, maybe with a hot toddy in hand? We shall see.

 

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